Skip to content

Black Ash

Fraxinus Nigra

Design with this plant

Overview

Black Ash (Fraxinus nigra) is a deciduous tree native to wetlands and swampy areas, preferring moist, acidic soils. It typically grows 40-60 feet tall, with a trunk diameter of 16-24 inches. Recognized for its straight-grained wood, the species features compound leaves with 7-11 leaflets and distinctive black buds. Adaptable but vulnerable to Emerald Ash Borer, it offers yellow fall foliage and supports local wildlife. Ideal for naturalistic landscapes.

Sun FullWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 3–8Climate Temperate

Culture

Sun
Full
Water
Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones
3–8

Shape & size

Mature height
60–70 Ft.
Mature width
40–60 Ft.

Classification

Family
Oleaceae
Climate
Temperate

See full data, regional cultivation notes, full-resolution photos, and design tools. Build a client presentation around this plant.

Start your 14-day trial

Photos (34)

Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Black Ash (Fraxinus nigra) is a deciduous tree native to wetlands and swampy areas
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Recognized for its straight-grained wood
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — It typically grows 40-60 feet tall, with a trunk diameter of 16-24 inches
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Adaptable but vulnerable to Emerald Ash Borer, it offers yellow fall foliage and supports local wildlife
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — the species features compound leaves with 7-11 leaflets and distinctive black buds
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Ideal for naturalistic landscapes
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — growing typically to heights of 40 to 60 feet
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — notable for its ecological and cultural importance
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — It strikes an elegant presence in any landscape
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — is a deciduous tree of North America's wetland forests
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — with a canopy spread of 20 to 30 feet
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Its straight trunk can reach diameters of 1 to 2 feet
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — consisting of 7 to 11 leaflets
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — They emerge a soft green in spring
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — offering a seasonal display
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — turning to a pale yellow or golden bronze hue come fall
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — Black Ash trees bear either male or female flowers
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — forming a distinctive corky and ridged texture.<br><br>Being dioecious
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — The bark is gray to brownish
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — These trees prefer consistently moist
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — with the latter producing winged seeds that are disseminated by wind
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — acidic to neutral soils and are often found along swamps
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — When incorporating Fraxinus nigra into a design
Black Ash (Fraxinus Nigra) — ensure adequate space is provided for growth and consider its preference for wetter soil conditions

Related plants