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Bitternut Hickory

Carya Cordiformis

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Overview

Carya cordiformis, known as Bitternut Hickory, is a towering deciduous tree, reaching heights of 50-80 feet. Its slender, upturned branches bear pinnate leaves, with foliage turning golden yellow in fall. Producing inedible nuts encased in thin husks, this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soils. It's notable for its ridged gray bark and serves as an excellent tall shade or specimen tree in spacious landscapes.

Sun Full, HalfWater Extra in Summer, MediumZones 5–10Climate Temperate
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Carya cordiformis, known as Bitternut Hickory, is a towering deciduous tree, reaching heights of 50-80 feet

Culture

Sun
Full, Half
Water
Extra in Summer, Medium
USDA zones
5–10

Shape & size

Classification

Family
Juglandaceae
Climate
Temperate

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Photos (58)

Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Mature specimens can reach impressive heights of 70 to 80 feet with a canopy spread of roughly 40 to 50 feet; this tree
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, image 25
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — esteemed for its strong wood; and the tree possesses a long taproot
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — golden-yellow autumn foliage; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — though it thrives in moist; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — The Bitternut Hickory's growth rate is moderate; this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — and the tree possesses a long taproot, image 32
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — demonstrating a high tolerance for a variety of soil types and pH levels; and the tree possesses a long taproot
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — which is important to consider when designing a location for planting; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Its leaves are pinnately compound; and the tree possesses a long taproot
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — while not ideal for human consumption; and the tree possesses a long taproot
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — which develops scaly ridges with age; this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — typically with 7 to 11 leaflets; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — and turn a brilliant yellow in the fall; this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Birds and other fauna also enjoy the habitat provided by the dense foliage; this tree thrives in full sun to partial
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — are a food source for squirrels and other mammals, image 39
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Carya cordiformis, known as Bitternut Hickory, is a towering deciduous tree, reaching heights of 50-80, image 43
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — the Bitternut Hickory is an exemplary choice; and the tree possesses a long taproot
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — tree for full or half; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Its slender, upturned branches bear pinnate leaves, with foliage turning golden yellow in fall; and the, image 44
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Producing inedible nuts encased in thin husks; are a food source for squirrels and other mammals, image 45
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — this tree thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, image 46
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — esteemed for its strong wood; and the tree possesses a long taproot, image 47
Bitternut Hickory (Carya Cordiformis) — Mature specimens can reach impressive heights of 70 to 80 feet with a canopy spread of roughly 40 to 50, image 49

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